Help Your Child Build Fine Motor Skills

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Many of your child鈥檚 daily activities鈥攍ike getting dressed, eating, and writing鈥攔equire control of small muscles in the hands. We call these skills fine motor skills. Your child can do more things for himself when he has opportunities to practice these skills. There are lots of activities that can increase muscle strength and coordination, preparing children for more advanced skills, from writing with a pencil, using a computer mouse, or playing a musical instrument. Help your child build fine motor skills at home by providing opportunities to...
- Set the table
- Hold knives, forks, and spoons to eat
- Pour juice into a cup
- Wipe the table with a sponge
- Help with meals鈥攕tir, shake, chop, cut, and mix
- Get dressed鈥攂utton, zip, snap, buckle, and fasten
- Use Velcro tabs
- Open and close containers with lids
- Cut with child-safe scissors
- Finger paint
- Use a paintbrush
- Play with playdough and clay鈥攔oll, smoosh, pat, pound, and use tools like popsicle sticks or stamps
- Draw, scribble, or write with crayons, pencils, and markers
- Put together puzzles
- Place pegs in a board
- Build with small blocks
- Play board games
- Play with puppets
Source: Adapted from "Getting a Grip on Things: Building Fine Motor Skills,鈥 Message in a Backpack, 2010,听Teaching Young Children听3 (5): 26鈥28.